plural Eids
: either of two Islamic festivals:
a
or Eid al-Adha : an Islamic festival that begins on the 10th day of Dhu'l-Hijja, that lasts four days, and that commemorates Abraham's willingness to sacrifice Ishmael
… many people in the Arab world facing grinding economic crisis as the year's biggest Muslim festival approaches … are looking at the prospect of a lean Eid.Kuwait Times
On the first day of Eid al-Adha, Muslims who are able to do so mirror the behaviour of the prophet. They slaughter animals such as sheep, cows and goats in the name of Allah, and share it amongst family, friends and the needy.Ramazani Mwamba
often used before another noun
Eid prayers
b
or Eid al-Fitr : an Islamic festival that takes place during the first three days of Shawwal and marks the end of Ramadan with prayer, gifts, and sweets
At the end of Ramadan, we relish the relaxing mood of ‎Eid, because we can break our fast and enjoy our time with ‎family, friends, and community.Abdulrahman Bindamnan
For the three-day celebration Eid al-Fitr, which concludes the holy month, families host banquets, exchange gifts and feast on everything from … whole stuffed lamb to rice pudding and pistachio cakes.Nancy Matsumoto
often used before another noun
Eid celebrations

see also eid mubarak

Examples of Eid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The next day was Eid al-Adha, a Muslim holiday that is typically marked by feasting. Mosab Abu Toha, New Yorker, 12 June 2025 Asian equities started the week on a strong note as Hong Kong and South Korea outperformed, while Australia was closed for the King’s Birthday and Indonesia and Pakistan were closed for Eid al-Adha. Both Hong Kong and Mainland China opened higher and continued to gain throughout the session. Brendan Ahern, Forbes.com, 9 June 2025 Friday marked the beginning of Eid Al Adha, an important festival in Islam that will be honored across the Gaza Strip, despite the continuing war. Callum Sutherland, Time, 7 June 2025 Muslims from throughout Northwest Indiana gathered together on Friday to pray and celebrate Eid Al-Adha. Deborah Laverty, Chicago Tribune, 7 June 2025 Muslims who are not participating in the Hajj, or holy trip, typically observe Eid al-Adha starting June 6. Amaris Encinas, USA Today, 7 June 2025 Because Eid is celebrated over a period of three days, the holiday emphasizes socializing and connecting with others for longer than just an afternoon or a day. Monica Haider, CNN Money, 6 June 2025 Elders have given accounts of bygone times when residents from various ethnic groups lived in harmony, even sharing gifts during religious celebrations for Eid and Christmas. Nathaniel Bivan, Christian Science Monitor, 27 May 2025 Those recognized were: Bartlett High School: Kaitlyn Jenison, Krish Patel, Jingyuan Wen, Whalan Eid, Ryan Chien, Benjamin Emro, Audrey Martin, Zara Yasoob and Jack Conner. Mike Danahey, Chicago Tribune, 19 May 2025

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Arabic ʽīd al-ʼaḍḥā "Festival of the Sacrifice" and ʽīd al-fiṭr "Festival of the Breaking of the Fast"

Note: The transliteration Eid probably represents pronunciation of ʽīd in Persian as /eid/.

First Known Use

1698, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of Eid was in 1698

Cite this Entry

“Eid.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Eid. Accessed 16 Jun. 2025.

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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